Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden was founded in 1901 on this land, where the Naito family, lords of the Takato domain in Shinshu, had their mansions during the Edo period ( click here for detailed history ). Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden was founded in 1901 on this land, where the Naito family, lords of the Takato domain in Shinshu, had their mansions during the Edo period ( click here for detailed history ). It was built as a garden for the imperial family, but after the war it became a national park and was enjoyed by many people. The area of the garden is 58.3 hectares and its perimeter is 3.5 km, and there is also a formal garden lined with beautiful plane trees. It is also considered one of the few masterpieces of landscape gardens in Japan. 11 Naitomachi, Shinjuku City, Tokyo 160-0014, Japan